Real-Life Scam Warning • Mail & Postal Scams

Fake Check or Official Letter Scam: A Real-Life Warning for Mail Scams

Not every scam arrives by email or text. Some still arrive in the mailbox, and many look surprisingly official.

Helpful next step: If something feels suspicious, stop before you click, call back using a number you know is real, and review the Free Scam Checklist.

What this can look like

A letter arrives with a check, prize notice, refund offer, invoice, or warning. It may use official-looking language and tell the person to respond quickly.

The letter may say the person won money, owes money, or needs to verify information. Sometimes the scam asks the person to deposit a check and send part of the money back.

The check may appear to clear at first, but later the bank finds it was fake. By then, the victim may have already sent money to the scammer.

Warning signs to watch for

  • You are told you won something you did not enter.
  • You are asked to pay fees or taxes before receiving money.
  • A check arrives with instructions to send money back.
  • The letter pressures you to respond quickly.
  • The phone number or website in the letter does not match a trusted source.

What to do before you respond

  1. Do not deposit unexpected checks without calling your bank first.
  2. Do not send money to receive a prize.
  3. Look up the company or agency using a separate trusted source.
  4. Keep the envelope and letter if you need to report it.
  5. Read Fake Check Scam for more details.

The simple rule to remember

If a message, call, website, letter, or ad makes you feel rushed, scared, excited, or pressured, slow down. Scammers want you to act before you verify. A real organization should allow you to hang up, close the message, and contact them through a trusted number or website.

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Protect yourself before the next message or call arrives

Scams work best when people feel rushed, scared, or embarrassed. GonePhishing helps people slow down, recognize warning signs, and build safer habits before money or personal information is lost.